@inbook {619,
	title = {Compositae},
	booktitle = {Die Nat{\"u}rlichen Pflanzenfamilien},
	volume = {4(5)},
	year = {1894},
	pages = {87-387},
	publisher = {Engelmann},
	organization = {Engelmann},
	address = {Leipzig},
	author = {Hoffmann, P.},
	editor = {Engler, A and K. Prantl}
}
@article {647,
	title = {Notes on the classification, history, and geographical distribution of Compositae},
	journal = {Journal of the Linnean Society (Botany) London},
	volume = {13},
	year = {1873},
	pages = {335-577},
	author = {Bentham, G.}
}
@article {668,
	title = {Pollensystematische Studien an Inuleen, II: Filagininae},
	journal = {Botanische Jarb{\"u}cher f{\"u}r Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzenfgeographie},
	volume = {93},
	year = {1973},
	pages = {603-611},
	author = {Leins, P.}
}
@article {671,
	title = {IOPB Chromosome number reports: XXVI},
	journal = {Taxon},
	volume = {19},
	year = {1970},
	pages = {264-269},
	author = {Mur{\'{\i}n, A. and Chaudhri, I.I.},
	editor = {A. L{\"o}ve, ed.}
}
@article {667,
	title = {Studies on the ecological and physiological significance of amphicarpy in Gymnarrhena micrantha (Compositae)},
	journal = {American Journal of Botany},
	volume = {51},
	year = {1964},
	pages = {26-35},
	author = {Koller, D. and Roth, N.}
}
@article {655,
	title = {Phylogeny and taxonomy of the Compositae},
	journal = {American Midland Naturalist},
	volume = {53},
	year = {1955},
	pages = {478-551},
	author = {Cronquist, A.}
}
@book {648,
	title = {The Weed Flora of Egypt},
	year = {1984},
	publisher = {American University Press},
	organization = {American University Press},
	address = {Cairo},
	author = {Boulos, L. and Nabil el-Hadidi, M.}
}
@article {680,
	title = {The mechanism of root contraction in Gymnarrhena micrantha, a desert plant.},
	journal = {The New Phytologist},
	volume = {95},
	year = {1983},
	pages = {29-35},
	author = {Zamski, E. and Ucko, O. and Koller, D.}
}
@article {653,
	title = {Amphicarpum purshii and the {\textquotedblleft}Pessimistic Strategy{\textquotedblright} in amphicarpic annuals with subterranean fruit.},
	journal = {Oecologia (Berl)},
	volume = {52},
	year = {1982},
	pages = {327-332},
	author = {Cheplick, G.P. and Quinn, J.A.}
}
@article {681,
	title = {Reproductive behavior of plants in time},
	journal = {American Naturalist},
	volume = {112},
	year = {1978},
	pages = {636-639},
	author = {Zeide, B.}
}
@article {657,
	title = {Eco-physiological investigations on the amphicarpy of Emex spinosa (L.) Campd.},
	journal = {Flora},
	volume = {166},
	year = {1977},
	pages = {223-238},
	author = {Evenari, J. and Kadouri, A. and Gutterman, Y.}
}
@inbook {677,
	title = {Pollen morphology in the Compositae and in morphologically related families.},
	booktitle = {The Biology and Chemistry of the Compositae},
	year = {1977},
	publisher = {Academic Press},
	organization = {Academic Press},
	address = {London},
	author = {Skvarla, J.J. and Turner, B.L. and Patel, V.C. and Tomb, A.S.},
	editor = {V. Heywood and J.B. Harborne and Turner, B.L.}
}
@book {663,
	title = {Population biology of plants},
	year = {1977},
	publisher = {Academic Press},
	organization = {Academic Press},
	address = {New York},
	author = {Harper, J.L.}
}
@proceedings {650,
	title = {Major clades and grades of the Asteraceae},
	volume = {1},
	year = {1996},
	pages = {1-7},
	address = {Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew},
	author = {Bremer, K.},
	editor = {D.J.N. Hind and Beentje, H. J.}
}
@book {649,
	title = {Asteraceae: Cladistics and Classification},
	year = {1994},
	publisher = {Timber Press},
	organization = {Timber Press},
	address = {Portland, Oregon},
	author = {Bremer, K.}
}
@inbook {661,
	title = {Gymnarrhena micrantha},
	booktitle = {CRC Handbook of Flowering},
	volume = {6},
	year = {1989},
	pages = {356-358},
	publisher = {CRC Pr I Llc Publishing},
	organization = {CRC Pr I Llc Publishing},
	author = {Gutterman, Y.},
	editor = {Halevy, A. H.}
}
@article {678,
	title = {Quantitative genetics of size, shape, life history, and fruit characteristics of the seed-heteromorphic composite Heterosperma pinnatum. I. Variation within and among populations.},
	journal = {Evolution},
	volume = {43},
	year = {1989},
	pages = {113-124},
	author = {Venable, D.L. and Burquez, A.}
}
@article {670,
	title = {Within and among plant variation in seed mass and pappus size in Tragapogon dubius},
	journal = {American Journal of Botany},
	volume = {67},
	year = {1989},
	pages = {1298-1304},
	author = {McGinley, M.A.}
}
@book {662,
	title = {Survival strategies of annual desert plants: Adaptations of desert organisms},
	year = {2002},
	publisher = {Springer-Verlag},
	organization = {Springer-Verlag},
	address = {Berlin Heidelberg},
	author = {Gutterman, Y.}
}
@article {673,
	title = {Toward a phylogenetic subfamilial classification for the Compositae (Asteraceae)},
	journal = {Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington},
	volume = {115},
	year = {2002},
	pages = {909-922},
	author = {Panero, J. and V. A. Funk}
}
@article {675,
	title = {An imperial legacy? An exploration of the environmental impact of ancient metal mining and smelting in southern Jordan},
	journal = {Journal of Archaeological Science},
	volume = {27},
	year = {2000},
	pages = {771-778},
	author = {Pyatt, F.B. and Gilmore, G. and Grattan, J.P. and Hunt, C.O. and McLaren, S.}
}
@article {652,
	title = {Phytogenic hillocks and blow-outs as {\textquoteleft}safe sites{\textquoteright} for plants in an oil-contaminated area of northern Kuwait},
	journal = {Environmental Conservation},
	volume = {27},
	year = {2000},
	pages = {242 - 249},
	issn = {03768929},
	doi = {10.1017/S0376892900000278},
	author = {BROWN, GARY and POREMBSKI, STEFAN}
}
@article {666,
	title = {The underground flower},
	journal = {Current Science},
	volume = {78},
	year = {2000},
	pages = {39-44},
	author = {Kaul, V. and Koul, A.K. and Sharma, M.C.}
}
@article {669,
	title = {Why are underground flowering and fruiting more common in Israel than anywhere else in the world?},
	journal = {Current Science},
	volume = {79},
	year = {2000},
	chapter = {289},
	author = {Lev-Yadun, Simcha}
}
@article {654,
	title = {Consequences of achene biomass, within-achene allocation patterns, and pappus on germination in ray and disc achenes of Aster umbellatus var. umbellatus (Asteraceae).},
	journal = {Canadian Journal of Botany},
	volume = {77},
	year = {1999},
	pages = {426-433},
	author = {Chmielewski, J.G.}
}
@article {665,
	title = {Karyological studies on some taxa of the Asteraceae in Egypt},
	journal = {Compositae Newsletter},
	volume = {33},
	year = {1999},
	chapter = {1-18},
	author = {Kamel, E.A.}
}
@article {672,
	title = {A study of karyotypes of Gymnarrhena micrantha Desf. and Karelinia caspica Less. by using nucleotide-specific fluorochromes},
	journal = {Tsitologiya},
	volume = {41},
	year = {1999},
	type = {[in Russian]},
	chapter = {1073},
	author = {Nikulina, L.G. and Kotseruba, V. V.}
}
@inbook {664,
	title = {Compositae: Tribe Gymnarrheneae},
	booktitle = {Flowering Plants, Eudicots, Asterales},
	series = {Families and Genera of Vascular Plants},
	volume = {8},
	year = {2006},
	pages = {90-112},
	publisher = {Springer-Verlag},
	organization = {Springer-Verlag},
	address = {Berlin},
	author = {C. Jeffrey},
	editor = {Kadereit, J.W. and C. Jeffrey}
}
@article {646,
	title = {Evolutionary relationships in the Asteraceae tribe Inuleae (incl. Plucheeae) evidenced by DNA sequences of F; with notes on the systematic positions of some aberrant genera},
	journal = {Organisms Diversity \& Evolution},
	volume = {5},
	year = {2005},
	month = {06/2005},
	pages = {135 - 146},
	issn = {14396092},
	doi = {10.1016/j.ode.2004.10.015},
	author = {Anderberg, Arne and Elden{\"a}s, Pia and Bayer, Randall J. and Englund, Markus}
}
@inbook {658,
	title = {Everywhere but Antarctica: using a supertree to understand the diversity and distribution of the Compositae},
	booktitle = {Plant diversity and complexity patterns-local, regional and global dimensions.},
	series = {Biol. Skr.},
	volume = {55},
	year = {2005},
	pages = {343-373},
	author = {V. A. Funk and Bayer, R.J. and Keeley, S. and Chan, R. and Watson, L. and Gemeinholzer, B. and Schilling, E.E. and Panero, J.L. and Baldwin, B.G. and Garc{\'{\i}a-Jacas, N.T. and Susanna, A. and Jansen, R.K.},
	editor = {Friis, I. and Balslev, H.}
}
@inbook {651,
	title = {Terrestrail Plants},
	booktitle = {The Emirates: A natural History},
	year = {2005},
	pages = {141-159},
	publisher = {Trident Press},
	organization = {Trident Press},
	address = {London},
	author = {Brown, G. and B{\"o}er, B.},
	editor = {Al Abdessalaam, T. and Al Bowardi, M. and Ashley-Edmons, J. and Aspinall, S.}
}
@inbook {659,
	title = {Compositae Metatrees: The Next Generation},
	booktitle = {Systematics, Evolution, and Biogeography of Compositae},
	year = {2009},
	pages = {747-777},
	publisher = {International Association for Plant Taxonomy (IAPT)},
	organization = {International Association for Plant Taxonomy (IAPT)},
	address = {Vienna, Austria},
	author = {V. A. Funk and Anderberg, A.A. and Baldwin, B.G. and Bayer, R.J. and Bonifacino, J.M. and Breitwieser, I. and Brouillet, L. and Carbajal, R. and Chan, R.},
	editor = {V. A. Funk and Susanna, A. and Stuessy, T.F. and Bayer, R.J.}
}
@inbook {660,
	title = {Gymnarrheneae (Gymnarrhenoideae).},
	booktitle = {Systematics, Evolution, and Biogeography of Compositae},
	year = {2009},
	pages = {327-332},
	publisher = {International Association for Plant Taxonomy (IAPT)},
	organization = {International Association for Plant Taxonomy (IAPT)},
	address = {Vienna, Austria},
	author = {V. A. Funk and Fragman-Sapir, O.},
	editor = {V. A. Funk and Susanna, A. and Stuessy, T.F. and Bayer, R.J.}
}
@article {18375151,
	title = {The value of sampling anomalous taxa in phylogenetic studies: major clades of the Asteraceae revealed.},
	journal = {Molecular phylogenetics and evolution},
	volume = {47},
	year = {2008},
	month = {2008 May},
	pages = {757-82},
	abstract = {The largest family of flowering plants Asteraceae (Compositae) is found to contain 12 major lineages rather than five as previously suggested. Five of these lineages heretofore had been circumscribed in tribe Mutisieae (Cichorioideae), a taxon shown by earlier molecular studies to be paraphyletic and to include some of the deepest divergences of the family. Combined analyses of 10 chloroplast DNA loci by different phylogenetic methods yielded highly congruent well-resolved trees with 95\% of the branches receiving moderate to strong statistical support. Our strategy of sampling genera identified by morphological studies as anomalous, supported by broader character sampling than previous studies, resulted in identification of several novel clades. The generic compositions of subfamilies Carduoideae, Gochnatioideae, Hecastocleidoideae, Mutisioideae, Pertyoideae, Stifftioideae, and Wunderlichioideae are novel in Asteraceae systematics and the taxonomy of the family has been revised to reflect only monophyletic groups. Our results contradict earlier hypotheses that early divergences in the family took place on and spread from the Guayana Highlands (Pantepui Province of northern South America) and raise new hypotheses about how Asteraceae dispersed out of the continent of their origin. Several nodes of this new phylogeny illustrate the vast differential in success of sister lineages suggesting focal points for future study of species diversification. Our results also provide a backbone exemplar of Asteraceae for supertree construction.},
	author = {Jose L. Panero and V. A. Funk}
}
@article {679,
	title = {A search for pollen morphological synapomorphies to classify rogue genera in Compositae (Asteraceae)},
	journal = {Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology},
	volume = {146},
	year = {2007},
	month = {09/2007},
	pages = {169 - 181},
	issn = {00346667},
	doi = {10.1016/j.revpalbo.2007.03.003},
	author = {Wortley, Alexandra H. and V. A. Funk and Harold Robinson and John J. Skvarla and Blackmore, Stephen}
}
@article {656,
	title = {The Cleistogamous Breeding System: A Review of Its Frequency, Evolution, and Ecology in Angiosperms},
	journal = {The Botanical Review},
	volume = {73},
	year = {2007},
	month = {01/2007},
	pages = {1 - 30},
	issn = {0006-8101},
	doi = {10.1663/0006-8101(2007)73[1:TCBSAR]2.0.CO;2},
	author = {Culley, Theresa M. and Klooster, Matthew R.}
}
@article {676,
	title = {The Origin and Development of the Compositae},
	journal = {New Phytologist},
	year = {Submitted},
	pages = {16: 157-177; 198-221; 253-276. 17: 13-40; 69-94; 114-142; 200-230. 18: 1-35; 65-89; 129-176; 201-234.},
	author = {Small, J.}
}
